The world is not as hungry as you might think
Bichell, R.
(2015, October 16). The world is not as hungry as you might think. Retrieved from http://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2015/10/16/447157158/the-world-is-not-as-hungry-as-you-might-think?utm_source=facebook.com&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=npr&utm_term=nprnews&utm_content=2042
Approximately
40,000 people have died each year since 2000 due to starvation, a large decrease
from 1.4 million individuals during 1870-1970.
Despite this decrease in hunger related deaths, about 800 million people
are undernourished today. This article
discusses the Global Health Index (GHI) and its use in rating countries based
on a scale of 1 to 100. The GHI is based
on the prevalence of undernourishment, child wasting, child stunting, and child
mortality.
Ukraine,
Azerbaijan, Brazil, Croatia, Latvia, Peru, Mongolia, Bosnia and Herzegovina,
Kyrgyzstan, and Venezuela are countries singled out in this report for being
the “most improved countries” in combating hunger. An increased economy, decreased civil war,
and implementation of national programs that provide cash to poor households
are just some of the ways these countries are improving their hunger rates. In
contrast, Chad, Egypt, Iraq, Pakistan, Bulgaria, Central African Republic,
Jamaica, Sri Lanka, Namibia, and Kuwait are reported as being the “least
improved.” The continuation of AIDS/HIV and use of war tactics that force
individuals to starve are two major contributors to hunger rates in developing
countries. One of the last statements in
this article is “the extremes of starvation that we see are often man-made.”
-AC
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