Characteristics of Smartphone Applications for Nutrition Improvement in Community Settings: A Scoping Review
Characteristics of
Smartphone Applications for Nutrition Improvement in Community Settings: A
scoping Review
Smartphone apps can be a useful way to
support nutrition improvement. Nutrition improvement can be defined as any
attempt to guide an individual’s diet towards more association with healthy
eating guidelines. Poor dietary intake can be related to social, physical, and
macrolevel environmental factors. Although public health nutrition improvement
programs are often set in place in community settings, they must overcome a
number of unique challenges. These challenges include the conflict of reaching
a large population that is dispersed and hard to reach. With these challenges
in mind, the use of smartphone applications to support nutrition improvement in
community settings is becoming more popular. Keeping smartphone users engaged
in health apps has been a challenge. It has been recommended as a benchmark for
health apps success to provide an engaging user experience so that users continue
returning to the app. Unfortunately, there has been a lack of scientific
evaluation to determine the best apps for specific populations, especially in
community settings.
This scoping review looked at many
different health applications to see what features were the most popular. The
most frequently incorporated feature in the applications was food logging. This
makes sense as apps such as MyFitnessPal have been extremely popular among the
population. Other common features found in the apps reviewed included push
notifications, graphs of food intake, dietary goal setting, and barcode scanning.
This information may give more insight into ways to create popular health apps
that appeal to a large population.
Tonkin, E.,
Brimblecombe, J., & Wycherley, T. P. (2017). Characteristics of Smartphone
Applications for Nutrition Improvement in Community Settings: A Scoping
Review. Advances In Nutrition (Bethesda, Md.), 8(2),
308-322. doi:10.3945/an.116.013748
KH
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